Reconstructive and cosmetic operations are the two broad classes of plastic surgery. While the two may be similar in terms of procedure and tissues utilized, the intention or indication usually differs. As the term suggests, a cosmetic surgical operation is done in normal persons who only wish to modify their appearance. A reconstructive operation, in contrast, is indicated in massive soft tissue damage as occurs in burns and physical injury. These are several key principles of plastic surgery Daytona beach residents may find useful.
Grafts are among the common tissues utilized in plastic surgical operations. They are named based on the tissue of origin. Auto grafts, for instance, originate from elsewhere in the body of the same person undergoing the operation. Xenografts are derived from non-human tissues while tissues derived from another person are called holografts. Grafting is normally indicated for wounds with massive gaps that cannot naturally be filled.
Reconstructive surgical procedures are normally considered in the repair of lacerations, management of tumours and correction of abnormalities in the head and neck. In addition, it is employed in the reduction of extremely large breasts in a procedure called reduction mammoplasty. The doctor needs to consider using suitable sutures and close the defect well to ensure effectiveness in reconstruction.
Cosmetic operations only come in when a person expresses desire to get alterations for a particular part of their body. Candidates for these procedures are normally healthy, without any obvious medical flaw. Parts of the body that are commonly altered include the face, breasts, abdomen and buttocks. Most candidates are of the older generation and may be struggling with the unwanted effects of aging. Some of the procedures in cosmetic surgery include breast augmentation, face lifts, butt implants and liposuction.
Like any other operation, this procedure comes with its own risks and complications. In general, the patient may have complications related to anesthesia or the operation. Those related to anesthesia include cardiac arrest, respiratory depression, nausea and vomiting among others. Patients may experience excessive bleeding at the site of incision as a direct surgical complication. Infections may also be encountered in some cases.
Specific risks include damage to surrounding normal structures. The outcome after surgery may not be exactly what the patient asked for. For example, if the patient requested for a nose job, the nose could end being way larger than requested for or the lips and cheeks may end up also being damaged in the process. A common long term complication is formation of scars at the wound site. Recurrence of the previous appearance is also a possibility.
Complications can be prevented through observing certain rules related to surgery. Before any operation is undertaken, the doctor takes some time with the patient to find out more about their general health status. This is generally called history taking. After taking the history, the doctor proceeds to do a physical examination and laboratory tests to ascertain fitness for the operation.
In a nutshell, it should be stated that plastic surgery has its own advantages and disadvantages. Individuals with body dysmorphic disorder need to be guided with care before surgery to ensure that they do not end up with permanent lifetime deformities. A psychiatrist should ideally be part of the management team for such cases.
Grafts are among the common tissues utilized in plastic surgical operations. They are named based on the tissue of origin. Auto grafts, for instance, originate from elsewhere in the body of the same person undergoing the operation. Xenografts are derived from non-human tissues while tissues derived from another person are called holografts. Grafting is normally indicated for wounds with massive gaps that cannot naturally be filled.
Reconstructive surgical procedures are normally considered in the repair of lacerations, management of tumours and correction of abnormalities in the head and neck. In addition, it is employed in the reduction of extremely large breasts in a procedure called reduction mammoplasty. The doctor needs to consider using suitable sutures and close the defect well to ensure effectiveness in reconstruction.
Cosmetic operations only come in when a person expresses desire to get alterations for a particular part of their body. Candidates for these procedures are normally healthy, without any obvious medical flaw. Parts of the body that are commonly altered include the face, breasts, abdomen and buttocks. Most candidates are of the older generation and may be struggling with the unwanted effects of aging. Some of the procedures in cosmetic surgery include breast augmentation, face lifts, butt implants and liposuction.
Like any other operation, this procedure comes with its own risks and complications. In general, the patient may have complications related to anesthesia or the operation. Those related to anesthesia include cardiac arrest, respiratory depression, nausea and vomiting among others. Patients may experience excessive bleeding at the site of incision as a direct surgical complication. Infections may also be encountered in some cases.
Specific risks include damage to surrounding normal structures. The outcome after surgery may not be exactly what the patient asked for. For example, if the patient requested for a nose job, the nose could end being way larger than requested for or the lips and cheeks may end up also being damaged in the process. A common long term complication is formation of scars at the wound site. Recurrence of the previous appearance is also a possibility.
Complications can be prevented through observing certain rules related to surgery. Before any operation is undertaken, the doctor takes some time with the patient to find out more about their general health status. This is generally called history taking. After taking the history, the doctor proceeds to do a physical examination and laboratory tests to ascertain fitness for the operation.
In a nutshell, it should be stated that plastic surgery has its own advantages and disadvantages. Individuals with body dysmorphic disorder need to be guided with care before surgery to ensure that they do not end up with permanent lifetime deformities. A psychiatrist should ideally be part of the management team for such cases.
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